非公企业党组织发挥实质作用的策略选择——以温州的实践为例

实质作用发挥是非公有制企业党建生命力的所在。目前,非公企业党组织的合法性不足,功能定位不清,工作方式不适应,党组织和党员的作用发挥受限等因素制约着党组织实质作用的发挥,党组织的力量面临被边缘化的危险。非公企业党组织必须在战略定位和策略选择上实现全面创新,把握非公企业党建的规律,增强对环境的应变能力和适应能力,以有效作为获取政治认同,确保在非公企业的权威和影响力。     

Stealing into the wild: conservation science,plant breeding and the makings of new seed enclosures

Faced with pressing climatic changes, scientific and industrial interests are vying to develop crops that can survive drought, floods and shifting pest regimes. Increasingly, they look for solutions in an unlikely place: the gene pools of wild plants. Crop wild relatives (CWR) – species closely related to crops, including their ancestors – offer breeders the allure of retracing the domestication bottleneck, infusing genomes of modern crops with ‘lost’ genetic variety. Yet wild relatives also confront threats from climate change, urbanization and expansion of industrial agri-food. Thus, CWR, seen as both salvational and threatened, have become an international conservation and food-security priority. It is my contention that, in their common project to harness wild-relative potential, conservation and breeding science are co-evolving to extend seed commodity relations into new spheres. I examine enclosures along two fronts: first within ‘systematic CWR conservation’, where ‘in situ’ approaches, typically regarded as empowering and sustainable alternatives to ‘ex situ’, instead may support a complementary system of value extraction; second, in breeding and biotechnology research, which produces new value for CWR while profoundly shaping upstream conservation priorities. An important finding is that although today’s ‘ex situ-centric’ complementarity favors dispossession, an ‘in situ-centric’ approach could foster democratic renewal of biocultural diversity.     

劳动人权与法律规范下的劳动自治

劳动人权是人权的重要内容之一,每个人都享有与生俱来的劳动权利。应当平等保障所有劳动者的劳动人权,以体现劳动价值。在此法律规范下,劳动自治作为意思自治在劳动关系领域的反映,体现了劳动权的契约自由。应允许符合劳动伦理的劳动力自由交易行为。国家应在国际劳工标准基础上,建立与社会物质生活条件相适应的劳动年龄制度,顾及未成年人和退休人员的劳动需求。法律对劳动权利应当保护性限制,而非限制性保护。     

Gender discrimination in Vietnam: the role of personal face

This paper examines gender discrimination using two novel perspectives: its relationship with personal face and its manifestation in contemporary Vietnam. Interviews with a sample of college teachers in Nha Trang city suggest that gender discrimination is reflected in and institutionalised through learning and enacting ‘acceptable’ face-related behaviours. These processes are exemplified in gender based linguistic conventions, role differentiation and segregation, the higher value associated with male roles, the (surface) acceptance of double standards by both genders and the recognition of public sanctions as effective reinforcers of gender inequality. Despite limitations in generalising from this research, an approach based on personal face-related language, behaviour and attitudes has promise for understanding how gender inequality functions at both individual and societal levels.     

论刑法中原因自由行为之责任基础

＂原因自由行为＂是现代刑法学的一大课题。虽然现今刑法理论通说均已承认它属于具有可罚性的一种犯罪行为类型,然而,依据责任主义的一般规律,无责任则无犯罪。如果认定原因自由行为具有可罚性,那么,主张原因自由行为不适用无责任能力或限制责任能力之规定的理论依据又何在？笔者从分析原因自由行为与责任主义的冲突与调和路径入手提出原因自由行为的责任基础。     

浅议赃物能否适用善意取得

赃物是否适用善意取得制度,目前我国现有的法律中没有明确规定,这必然给司法实务中处理此类问题带来诸多困难。因此,本文试从赃物的概念入手,通过对国外关于赃物善意取得的立法例、我国相关立法和学说进行分析,提出赃物有适用善意取得的空间,从而平衡财产权利的动态保护和静态保护,实现物权公示公信原则和民法公平原则的和谐统一。     

行政机关执法主体不移交刑事案件的检察监督

行政机关执法主体不移交刑事案件的行政行为正处在人民检察院一般监督范围内,构建检察院监督行政执法主体不移交刑事案件的监督机制刻不容缓,其中,完善相关立法,建立行政执法与刑事司法相衔接的工作机制,调和行政机关自由裁量权与人民检察院法律监督权的矛盾是完善检察监督机制的有效保障。     

"十二五"期间上海深化国资国企改革的对策研究

就目前而言,上海国资国企改革和发展的总体情况可以概括为:监管工作努力,国企发展有成效;问题是系统性的,根源在于体制机制.上海国资国企"十二五"改革发展总要求是,充分汲取央企和外地国企的典型经验,通过体制机制的根本性转换来带动国企的跨越式发展;通过减持及改制退出等综合性举措,既为非公经济尤其是民营经济投入创造空间,又为及时补充养老基金、展现国企社会责任要求及公有制实现形式发挥特有价值.     

建设阳光公安机关的路径探析

阳光公安机关建设是落实科学发展观、建设服务型政府的积极实践。建设阳光公安机关是一项系统工程,应以科学发展观为指导,加强公安机关的思想政治工作和制度建设,加大警务信息公开和网络警务建设。     

晚年恩格斯哲学的历史语境与百年论争

晚年恩格斯在马克思逝世后对这位共同合作40年的挚友思想的权威解释形成了极具影响力的研究范式,他所构建的马克思主义哲学内在逻辑彰显了科学的唯物主义自然观和历史观的辩证统一,其中呈现的思维规律在很大程度上代表了马克思主义哲学的本质特征。这种思路后来遭到多种质疑,澄清这个问题,需要理解围绕晚年恩格斯展开的百年论争的实质,在历史语境中解读马克思和恩格斯的学术关系,进而在当代视域中理解晚年恩格斯哲学的广博性和大众化特征。这是促进马克思主义哲学中国化、时代化、大众化的应有之义。